unv Universe in SAP Business Object

Last updated on Sep 24 2022
Sankar Rao

Table of Contents

unv Universe in SAP Business Object

A .unv Universe is created in Universe Designer in SAP Business Objects XI 3 or Universe created using Universe Design tool. It can be converted to unx file in Information Design tool.

Following SAP Business Objects version can create unv files −

  • Universe Design Tool (UDT)
  • Universe Design Tool Desktop Edition
  • Universe created using UDT is stored with a file name .unv in the local folder or in the central repository

To use .unv Universes in IDT, you first need to convert them. You can convert the following unv Universes in Information Design Tool −

  • Relational Universes created using SAP BusinessObjects 4 UDT tool or Desktop edition
  • Relational Universes designed in SAP BusinessObjects Enterprise XI3 design tool

Converting .unv Universe in a Repository

Universe file .unv to be converted should be stored in the repository. If the Universe is created with a Design tool earlier than SAP BusinessObjects 4.0, then you should upgrade the Universe using Upgrade management tool.

To convert a Universe in IDT, go to File − Convert.

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In the next window, you have to select unv file from the repository to convert to unx file. Enter the Repository username and password to connect.

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Select Universe from the repository that you want to convert. Click OK.

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Select the Destination Repository folder → Browse to select a folder in the repository where you want to save .unx Universe. To create named parameters for prompt, select the checkbox as shown in the following screenshot.

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Save for all users’ option allow all users to open the Universe without entering the Repository password. Click OK to start conversion.

Once you click OK, conversion starts, and you get the following confirmation message.

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Converting .unv Universe Locally

To convert a Universe in IDT, go to File → Convert.

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In the next window, you have to select .unv file from the local folder.

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Select the Destination Repository folder → Browse to select a folder where you want to save .unx Universe. To create named parameters for prompt, select the checkbox.

You can now publish the business layer to create the .unx universe file. This creates a local universe.

To publish the universe to the repository, continue with the next step. Publish the local connection to a repository.

Edit the data foundation and change the connection to use the secured connection published in the last step. Next is to publish the business layer to the repository.

Integrity Check while Conversion

When you convert .unv Universe, it is recommended to perform an integrity check in IDT. Following error types can be corrected −

Errors on column data types – It includes refreshing the structure in Data Foundation that allows you to fix the data type errors in integrity check.

Errors on Self Joins with Prompts – To use a Join expression with prompts and LOVs, you need to work on Joins in converted Universe.

Features Supported by .unv

When you convert .unv Universe in IDT, the conversion process creates same features in resulted Universe. Following is the list of features that are supported −

Features in .unv Universe Features in .unx Universe
Universe Schema These objects are created in Data Foundation −

  • Tables
  • Alias Tables
  • Derived Tables
  • Joins

For Prompts, you need to check integrity in Self Join Context – You need to manually restrict the Context definition

Multilingual Universes Language settings, locale settings are converted
Outline All classes and subclasses converted to Folders

  • Dimensions
  • Measures
  • Details converted to attributes
  • Conditions converted to filters
Query Limits Query limits are converted and edited in business layer
SQL Parameters Query, SQL statement and Cartesian product are converted
Strategies Custom strategies are not supported in IDT
Connections Same secured relational connection is used by .unv and .unx Universes. Relational connection can be created in both UDT and IDT and published in the repository.

Personal and shared connections are converted to local connections.

Functions Following functions can be converted −

  • @Aggregate_Aware
  • @Prompt
  • @Derived Table
  • @Select
  • @Variable

All these functions are supported

List of Values LOVs Named list of values are created in business layer in IDT for dimensions and measures that show LOVs

So, this brings us to the end of blog. This Tecklearn ‘unv Universe in SAP Business Object’ blog helps you with commonly asked questions if you are looking out for a job in SAP Business Object and SAP Domain. If you wish to learn SAP IDT and UDT and build a career in SAP domain, then check out our interactive, SAP Business Objects Certification Training, that comes with 24*7 support to guide you throughout your learning period. Please find the link for course details:

https://www.tecklearn.com/course/sap-business-objects-certification-training/

SAP Business Objects Certification Training

About the Course

Business intelligence tools and features are used by multiple companies and firm for the effective results their large flow of data. The completion of this SAP Business Objects training will be helpful in landing yourself a good paying job. With this Business Objects online training, you will gain considerable proficiency in SAP BO architecture, data warehousing, use of Information design tool, create multiple reports and the implementation of Web intelligence and Efficiency in solving the issues of data sources and Crystal dashboard design.

Why Should you take SAP Business Objects Training?

  • The Average salary of SAP Business Objects Business Intelligence Analyst is $94,000 per annum – PayScale.com
  • Business Objects is an enterprise reporting tool and Scalability is one of the primary reasons large corporations choose Business Objects for their BI needs.
  • Worldwide Business Intelligence and Analytics Market to grow to $22.8 billion in next 2 years – Gartner.

What you will Learn in this Course?

Introduction to Business Objects

  • History and Version of Business Object
  • How Business Objects works in SAP family
  • SAP BO-Business Intelligence package and tool list
  • Data warehousing concept from SAP perspective

SAP Business Object Architecture

  • SAP BO Architecture
  • Various tiers in architecture: Client, Processing, Intelligence

SAP Web Intelligence

  • Web Intelligence Overview
  • Variable in Web Intelligence environment

Using Universe Designer Tools (UDT)

  • Overview of the Universe Designer Tool
  • Working with shared, secured and personal connections
  • Understanding of the Semantic layer

SAP BO Reports

  • SAP BO Reports
  • Chart Reports, Table Reports, Sorting and aggregating of Reports
  • Various elements of Reports, graphs, text elements
  • Reports and Filters
  • Section Report
  • Break Report
  • Alerts Report
  • Scope of Analysis Panel
  • Conditional Reporting
  • Ranked Report
  • Drill Report

Advanced Formatting

  • Advanced methods of formatting in SAP BO
  • Identifying Chasm trap and resolving Chasm traps with various methodologies
  • Detection and resolving of loop

Information Design Tool (IDT) Integration

  • Introduction to SAP BO information design tool
  • Extracting data from various sources using OLAP methodologies
  • Creating of Universe with IDT
  • IDT Vs UDT
  • Working with IDT as an Integration tool

Getting started with Crystal Dashboard

  • Data visualization tool for creating interactive dashboards
  • Point-and-click Features
  • Various dashboard features and interface

Live Office

  • Live office
  • Detailed design of Crystal Dashboard

SAP BO 4.2 Features

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