Creating Parameters and Schemas in SAP Universe Designer

Last updated on Sep 22 2022
Sankar Rao

Table of Contents

Creating Parameters and Schemas in SAP Universe Designer

Universe parameters define the Universe, database connection, query type and control that define use of system resources for Universe. Universe designers can edit parameter values any time.

Following parameters can be defined in a Universe −

  • Definition − This includes Universe name, description, connection details and other information.
  • Summary Information − It maintains version information, statistics and comments added by Universe designer.
  • Strategies − This defines script to extract structural information from Universe.
  • Controls − This defines use of system resources.
  • SQL − This defines type of SQL queries end user can run in query pane.
  • Links − Define the settings for linked Universe.

These parameters can be added by navigating to Parameter tab. Go to File → Parameters.

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The summary page of a Universe contains the following information −

Sr.No Information & Description
1 Created

Universe creation date and the name of the creator.

2 Modified

Date of last modification and the name of the modifier.

3 Revision

Revision number which indicates the number of times the universe has been exported to the CMS

4 Comments

Information about universe for yourself or another designer. This information is only available in the universe design tool. You should include information about the universe for users in the Description field on the “Identification” page.

5 Statistics

List of the number of classes, objects, tables, aliases, joins, contexts, and hierarchies contained in the universe.

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SAP Universe Designer – Creating Schemas

A graphical representation of tables and joins organized to create a database structure is known as schema. Table used in schema contains columns which are mapped to object names in Universe which are used by business users to create reports and analysis dashboards. Schemas are created in structure pane using tables from target database. Tables are added to schema using table browser.

A schema in structure pane usually looks as below −

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Following stages are there in a schema design −

  • Inserting tables and organizing
  • Setting up table joins and cardinalities
  • Fixing join issues: loops, chasm traps, and fan traps
  • Performing integrating test of schema

When you drag a table from table browser to Structure pane, you can see all columns and their data types. When you drag tables, you need to set up table joins and cardinalities.

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You can select different join types and cardinalities based on data in both tables. You can also click on detect button to select cardinalities automatically.

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To perform an integrity check, click on Tools → Check Integrity.

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Once you click on check integrity, select all the options that you want to perform a check and click on OK.

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SAP Business Object Architecture

  • SAP BO Architecture
  • Various tiers in architecture: Client, Processing, Intelligence

SAP Web Intelligence

  • Web Intelligence Overview
  • Variable in Web Intelligence environment

Using Universe Designer Tools (UDT)

  • Overview of the Universe Designer Tool
  • Working with shared, secured and personal connections
  • Understanding of the Semantic layer

SAP BO Reports

  • SAP BO Reports
  • Chart Reports, Table Reports, Sorting and aggregating of Reports
  • Various elements of Reports, graphs, text elements
  • Reports and Filters
  • Section Report
  • Break Report
  • Alerts Report
  • Scope of Analysis Panel
  • Conditional Reporting
  • Ranked Report
  • Drill Report

Advanced Formatting

  • Advanced methods of formatting in SAP BO
  • Identifying Chasm trap and resolving Chasm traps with various methodologies
  • Detection and resolving of loop

Information Design Tool (IDT) Integration

  • Introduction to SAP BO information design tool
  • Extracting data from various sources using OLAP methodologies
  • Creating of Universe with IDT
  • IDT Vs UDT
  • Working with IDT as an Integration tool

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  • Data visualization tool for creating interactive dashboards
  • Point-and-click Features
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  • Live office
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