How to Create a Primary Cost in G-L Account

Last updated on Sep 25 2022
Siddharth Purandare

Table of Contents

How to Create a Primary Cost in G-L Account

You’ll create a Primary cost account in updated G/L account maintenance transaction. In SAP Finance Accounting, the primary cost elements are personal cost, material cost, etc. When the cost element is carried between FI and controlling, it’s called primary and linked is established using G/L account.

Step 1 − Navigate to Accounting → Financial Accounting → General Ledger → Master Records → G/L Accounts → Individual Processing → Centrally FS00.

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Step 2 − Within the next window, enter G/L account. Enter the Company Code and click the Template button.

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Step 3 − You will be prompted to enter the value within the Reference G/L account box.

Step 4 − You will be prompted to enter the value within the Reference Company Code box.

Step 5 − Click the Continue button. Within the next window, enter the text box and Consumption, raw material 2 within the G/L Acct Long Text box.

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Step 6 − Navigate to Control Data tab. An alternative account number can only be assigned to one account of the operational chart of accounts, so delete the entry for this copy.

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Step 7 − Scroll down and click Input Help CElem category d to open a drop-down list with valid values.

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Step 8 − Navigate to Create/Bank/Interest tab and choose the Record Quantity check box. Enter pc within the Int. meas. unit box.

Step 9 − The next step is to move to Key word/Translation tab to select it.

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Step 10 − Move to Information (CoCd) Wb to select it. Click the Save button.

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Create a Secondary Cost

In SAP Simple Finance, only primary cost elements have an associated G/L account. Secondary cost elements which are used to allocate costs for internal activities, they don’t have any corresponding G/L account.

Step 1 − To create a secondary cost element, navigate to Accounting → Controlling → Cost Element Accounting → Master Data → Cost Element → Individual Processing → Edit Cost Element.

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Step 2 − Within the next window, enter G/L account. Enter the Company Code and click the Template button.

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Step 3 − You will be prompted to enter the value within the Reference G/L account box.

Step 4 − You will be prompted to enter the value within the Reference Company Code box.

Step 5 − Click the Continue button. Within the next window, enter the text box and Consumption, raw material 2 within the G/L Acct Long Text box.

You’ll create a secondary cost by selecting ChartOfAccounts as Secondary and by subsequent the steps as used in primary.

So, this brings us to the end of blog. This Tecklearn ‘How to Create a Primary Cost in G-L Account’ blog helps you with commonly asked questions if you are looking out for a job in SAP S4 Simple Finance and SAP Domain. If you wish to learn SAP S4 Simple Finance and build a career in SAP domain, then check out our interactive, SAP S4 HANA Simple Finance Training, that comes with 24*7 support to guide you throughout your learning period. Please find the link for course details:

https://www.tecklearn.com/course/sap-s4-hana-simple-finance-training-and-certification/

SAP S4 HANA Simple Finance Training

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What you will Learn in this Course?

Overview of SAP HANA

  • Basic HANA introduction
  • SAP’s Big thing
  • SAP Fi, SAP CO, SAP BW, SAP APO
  • SAP S4 Hana next generation business suite
  • On Premise edition and Cloud edition
  • S4 HANA simplifier of enterprise software
  • Functional scope
  • Roadmap
  • SAP Hana History
  • ECC and ERP Concepts
  • Profitability
  • SAP COPA
  • Different types of tables
  • MATDOC
  • Green Field Implementation
  • Transformation of SAP to different Version of HANA

SAP Hana Implementation and Finance Concepts

  • Customer Program
  • Quota Management
  • FIORI
  • Rationalization
  • Profit Center
  • IOT
  • ECC
  • New GL Concept
  • SAP Vs SAP Fi
  • WorkCenter and RECIPE
  • Column Based reading
  • Company Code
  • Production Order
  • Cost of Activity
  • Cost of Production

General Ledger Accounting and Master Data

  • Material Document
  • Kinds of Data
  • Master data and transaction
  • Sub ledger
  • ACDOCA
  • FIORI App
  • ECC V/s HANA
  • Rationalization

Integrated Business Processes

  • General Table Display
  • Document number, Company Code, Fiscal Year
  • Asset Accounting
  • Cost Center
  • Cost element
  • Profitability segment
  • Sales and Distribution
  • Type of accounting
  • Central finance
  • Credit Control area

Organization Structure

  • Creation of new company codes
  • Defining business area
  • Functional area
  • IFRS
  • Profit Center
  • Product hierarchy
  • Profit center finalization and profit center dissension
  • Financial accounting organizational structure
  • Group Currency

CO (Controlling)

  • Controlling organisation structure
  • Current and valuation profile
  • Controlling area
  • Operating Concern
  • Financial accounting global setting
  • Ledgers
  • Currency Types
  • Legal View

Concepts of General Ledger Accounting Continued

  • Fiscal year
  • Shortened fiscal year
  • Purchase to pay
  • Order to cash
  • Goods receipts
  • Invoice

Master Data Management and Migration

  • Upgrade and migrate
  • S4 HANA component
  • Deployment of SAP HANA
  • SAP HANA Database migration
  • Replicate to central finance
  • Fiori
  • Simplified data model in finance
  • Avoid redundancy
  • Data footprint

Management Accounting and CO-PA

  • Account before simple finance
  • Finance implication
  • COPA revenue
  • COPA cost
  • Revenue
  • The new architecture with simple finance
  • Cost element
  • Simple IT with SAP simple finance architecture
  • GL account and cost element details

Material Ledger and Centralized Master Data for GL

  • Material ledger
  • Prima Nota in simple finance
  • Mr21 and Mr22
  • Multi-dimensional income statement
  • Merge of account
  • GL Account
  • Customer account
  • System work through
  • Header table
  • Transaction code and parameter
  • TSRC table
  • FI/CO document
  • Variant related program
  • Difference between Tcode and program

Financials for SAP S4 Hana

  • Tax in SAP
  • Direct and Indirect Tax
  • Account
  • Document Type in SAP Fi
  • Posting Key
  • Purchase order
  • Checking controlling area and company code object

SAP Product Costing

  • Cost objects
  • Cost Management & Profitability Analysis
  • Checking scrapping document
  • What is scrapping means

Materials Management

  • Material Vs Asset
  • Receipts and consumption
  • Material price analysis
  • Two type of consumption
  • Cost center
  • Material price analysis
  • Changing cost components splits of a material

Functionalities in New Asset Accounting

  • SAP Hana Implementation
  • G/L Account
  • Cost Object
  • Revenue collector
  • Asset accounting
  • HANA road map
  • Standard optimized transaction
  • Service order
  • Consignment
  • Fault part return
  • Accrual Management
  • What is underlined process
  • How finance support other modules
  • Positive post to order and negative post to order
  • Go-live and post migration activities
  • KPI with HANA
  • Monitor business performance
  • Accrual entry
  • Pricing procedure
  • Expense and revenue account

Finance process improvement

  • Over absorption and under absorption
  • Types of cycle
  • SAP treasury and risk management
  • Functional changes in HANA

Migration to SAP S4HANA Finance and General Ledger Accounting Continued

  • Project system
  • Data archiving
  • Profit center
  • Reconciliation issue
  • Migration to S4 Hana
  • Enablement of SAP S4 Hana
  • Implementing new G/L
  • Document Splitting
  • Parallel accounting

SAP Central Finance on S4 Hana

  • Replication to central finance
  • Non ECC system
  • Central finance mapping
  • Type of deployment

S4 Hana project phases

  • Preparation phase
  • Feasibility check
  • Check Size
  • Active business function
  • Parallel valuation
  • Depreciation calculation
  • Consistency check
  • Customizing
  • Data migration
  • Post migration
  • Testing
  • Preparation phase
  • Important SAP notes
  • Scope – ABAP
  • Active business function
  • FI consistency check

Reconciliation Process in SAP Hana

  • Reconciliation of general ledger and account payable
  • Reconciliation of the general ledger with materials management
  • Reconciliation of the ledgers
  • Ledger Comparison
  • Consistency check
  • Migration of general ledger settings
  • Defining setting for the journal entry ledger

Other Key Topics

  • Document types for Co
  • Real time reconciliation
  • Execute consistency check of general ledger setting
  • Data migration
  • Universal journal entry table
  • Management accounting
  • Migrate secondary cost elements to the card of accounts
  • Migration of cost elements to G/L account
  • Automatic account determination

Material Valuation in SAP Hana

  • Automatic determination of the account
  • Material valuation
  • Migrate default account assignments

Customizing Financials in SAP S/4HANA

  • Reconcile transnational data
  • Types of reconcile
  • Enrichment of data
  • Migration of line items into new data structure
  • Universal journal entry structure

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