DBMS Output in PL-SQL

Last updated on May 28 2022
Nitin Bajabalkar

Table of Contents

DBMS Output in PL-SQL

In this blog, we’ll discuss the DBMS Output in PL/SQL. The DBMS_OUTPUT may be a built-in package that permits you to display output, debugging information, and send messages from PL/SQL blocks, subprograms, packages, and triggers. we’ve already used this package throughout our blog.
Let us check out alittle code snippet which will display all the user tables within the database. Try it in your database to list down all the table names −

BEGIN 
dbms_output.put_line (user || ' Tables within the database:'); 
FOR t IN (SELECT table_name FROM user_tables) 
LOOP 
dbms_output.put_line(t.table_name); 
END LOOP; 
END; 
/

DBMS_OUTPUT Subprograms
The DBMS_OUTPUT package has the subsequent subprograms –

S.No Subprogram & Purpose
1 DBMS_OUTPUT.DISABLE;

Disables message output.

2 DBMS_OUTPUT.ENABLE(buffer_size IN INTEGER DEFAULT 20000);

Enables message output. A NULL value of buffer_size represents unlimited buffer size.

3 DBMS_OUTPUT.GET_LINE (line OUT VARCHAR2, status OUT INTEGER);

Retrieves a one line of buffered information.

4 DBMS_OUTPUT.GET_LINES (lines OUT CHARARR, numlines IN OUT INTEGER);

Retrieves an array of lines from the buffer.

5 DBMS_OUTPUT.NEW_LINE;

Puts an end-of-line marker.

6 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT(item IN VARCHAR2);

Places a partial line in the buffer.

7 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(item IN VARCHAR2);

Places a line in the buffer.

Example

DECLARE 
lines dbms_output.chararr; 
num_lines number; 
BEGIN 
-- enable the buffer with default size 20000 
dbms_output.enable; 

dbms_output.put_line('Hello Reader!'); 
dbms_output.put_line('Hope you've got enjoyed the tutorials!'); 
dbms_output.put_line('Have an excellent time exploring pl/sql!'); 

num_lines := 3; 

dbms_output.get_lines(lines, num_lines); 

FOR i IN 1..num_lines LOOP 
dbms_output.put_line(lines(i)); 
END LOOP; 
END; 
/

When the above code is executed at the SQL prompt, it produces the subsequent result −
Hello Reader!
Hope you’ve got enjoyed the tutorials!
Have an excellent time exploring pl/sql!

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
So, this brings us to the end of blog. This Tecklearn ‘DBMS Output in PL-SQL’ blog helps you with commonly asked questions if you are looking out for a job in Oracle Pl-SQL. If you wish to learn Oracle PL-SQL and build a career in Database domain, then check out our interactive, Oracle PL-SQL Training, that comes with 24*7 support to guide you throughout your learning period. Please find the link for course details:

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