SAP S/4HANA is a next-generation business suite built on the most advanced in-memory platform. Logistics is used to handle Material Requirement Planning, Inventory Management, Material Valuation, Capacity Planning, Stock keeping, Reordering, Order Management, and Billing, Procurement to help businesses.

What is the different Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics Deployment types?

On-premise, Cloud and Hybrid solutions are the three different SAP S/4HANA Simple Logistics deployment types.

What is APS, ASN, and ASRS?

APS: It stands for Advance Planning and Scheduling
ASN: It stands for Advanced Shipment Notifications
ASRS: Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems

What Is the Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics Scope and Business Benefits?

SAP S/4HANA‐Live Analytic, processing powers of HANA, the innovations based on New‐Data Models supported by easy‐to‐use FIORI applications expect to bring following benefits in the logistics area.

Sales and Distribution
Production Planning Area
SAP Material Management
Availability Check and Backorder Processing

Explain What Is Meant by Reverse Logistics?

Reverse Logistics is the collection of all processes that come into play for goods that move in the reverse directions which means transportation of goods customer to the business.

What Are the Main Supply Chain Challenges Companies Faces Today?

The five big challenges that companies face today is,

Ignoring the continued growth of e-commerce as a channel in the industrial sector
No attention to the potential risk like volatile transportation costs
Over expectation that supply chain management technologies will fix everything
Over-reliance on past performance to predict future sales
Increase complexity added to supply chain operations with implementation of unnecessary technologies
Lack of understanding of the full capacities of suppliers and service

What Is the Different Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics Deployment Types?

On-premise, Cloud and Hybrid solutions are the three different SAP S/4HANA Simple Logistics deployment types.

What Are the Key Innovations of Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics?

The key innovations of SAP S/4 Simple Finance Simple Logistics are:

Material Requirement Planning
Inventory Management
Material Valuation
Available to Promise and Backorder processing
Capacity Planning
Order Management and Billing
Procurement

What Are the Key Benefits of Implementing Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics?

Following are the benefits of implementing SAP S/4HANA Simple Logistics:

Increased Throughout:Increased system throughput can be achieved by eliminating the data redundancies and reduced data footprint
Reporting and Analysis:Real-time analytics at the lowest level of granularity on primary transactional data without aggregates.
Scalable Infrastructure:Optimized system landscape and reduced number of systems give customer high performance with lower TCO.
User Experience:Increased business user productivity with beautiful, role-based UIs and availability on multiple devices.

What Are the Types of Sap S/4hana Users?

The different types of SAP S/4HANA Users are:

Occasional− These users types occasionally use the system and need simple and easy-to-use applications.
Expert− These users’ type is a fully trained SAP user who knows the system effectively and uses multiple systems and different UIs.
Developer− These users are responsible for adaption and extension of existing applications. These users have to access several applications with different user interfaces.

What Is Demand Planning?

User can use demand planning to plan future demand for specific customers, regions, or sales organizations. Demand planning allows you to forecast future demands and you can create both quantity-based and value-based plans. You define the planning level using characteristics in the system. All the planning data in demand planning is stored in the form of key figures and it contains a numerical value. Using time characteristics, you can view, plan, and store the data. Historical data is imported to SAP NetWeaver BW system of SCM with the use of BW extractors.

Various mathematical methods can be used to analyze historical data for demand planning.

Moving average
Constant model
Trend model
Seasonal model
Exponential smoothing

In analyzing historical data, you can use various constant models for products with historical data that changes little over time. In Demand Planning, seasonal models are used for seasonal products. As per requirement, there can be different seasonal products – candles, ice creams, etc.

What Are the Key Benefits of Sap Integrated Business Planning?

The following are the key benefits of SAP Integrated Business Planning:

End-to-end supply chain visibility
Unified, integrated, and cross-departmental planning approach
Simple and easy-to-use user interface
Advanced demand sensing, analysis, and predictive forecasting
Embedded social collaboration and MS Excel-based planning

What are the key benefits of Sap Integrated Business Planning?

The following are the key benefits of SAP Integrated Business Planning:

End-to-end supply chain visibility
Unified, integrated, and cross-departmental planning approach
Simple and easy-to-use user interface
Advanced demand sensing, analysis, and predictive forecasting
Embedded social collaboration and MS Excel-based planning

Explain what is an Anti-Dumping duty?

Anti-dumping duty is an import duty levied in cases where imported goods are priced at less than the normal price in the exporter’s domestic market and cause material loss to the domestic industry of the importing country.

What are the types of Sap S/4 Hana users?

The different types of SAP S/4 HANA Users are:

Occasional − These users type occasionally use the system and need simple and easy-to-use applications.
Expert − These users’ type is a fully trained SAP user who knows the system effectively and uses multiple systems and different UIs.
Developer − These users are responsible for adaption and extension of existing applications. These users have to access several applications with different user interfaces.

What is supply chain management?

Supply chain management includes an integrated approach of planning, implementing and controlling the flow of information, materials, and service from raw material to the finished good for the ultimate distribution to the customer.

Explain what is the difference between logistics and transport?

The difference between logistics and transport is:

Logistics: Logistics is referred to as the procedure of managing goods, resources, and information from the source to the consumers in a manner that it fits the requirements of both parties.
Transportation: Transport is the movement of the goods from one point to the other. It is considered as part of logistics.

What is meant by Reverse Logistics?

Reverse Logistics is the collection of all processes that come into play for goods that move in the reverse directions which means transportation of goods customer to the business.

What is WTS (Warehouse Tracking System)? How does it work?

WTS or Warehouse Tracking System is a software application which is specifically designed for the warehouse industry. It uses the system of barcode labels which allows you to track product movement, audits and shipments easily. It enables you to identify each piece of stock by a unique serial number.

What are the types of SAP S/4HANA Users?

The different types of SAP S/4HANA Users are:

Occasional − These users types occasionally use the system and need simple and easy-to-use applications.
Expert − These users type is a fully trained SAP user who knows the system effectively and uses multiple systems and different UIs.
Developer − These users are responsible for adaption and extension of existing applications. These users have to access several applications with different user interfaces.

What is BRF plus?

Business Rule Framework plus (BRF plus) provides a comprehensive application programming interface (API) and user interface (UI) for defining and processing business rules. It allows you to model rules in an intuitive way and to reuse these rules in different applications. BRF plus supports features such as simulation, trace, transport, XML export and import.

What are the deployment types in SAP S/4HANA Simple Logistics?

SAP S/4 HANA provides various deployment models such as On Premise, Cloud and Hybrid solution. When you deploy S/4 HANA system in the cloud deployment scenario, data replication is performed using the same mechanisms that are used in on-premise installations – SLT. To perform data replication via SLT, SLT portions will have to be available on both the sending (On-premise) and the receiving system (Cloud).
Non-SAP reporting and analytics and additional SAP Simple Finance or partner products need to be connected to the cloud instance or be made available within the cloud installation as required.

On-Premise Solution – In On-premise deployment model, the customer purchases software and hardware; the operations are managed by the customer itself. All the deployment, implementation and maintenance tasks are performed by the customer. Any new software extensions are handled by on-premise support team.
Cloud Solution – In this deployment, hardware and software is provided by the cloud solution provider and it is rented to the customer. The cloud service provider is responsible for performing all the updates, extensions, and new implementations.
Hybrid Solution – In this deployment scenario, some part of the software is run by the client on-premise server owned by the client, and additional solution is provided by the client provider. You need to perform integration between on-premise and cloud environment for better service.

What is Lean Manufacturing?

Lean manufacturing includes a set of principles that firms use to achieve improvements in productivity, profitability, quality, and lead-time without sacrificing productivity by eliminating waste through kaizen.

What are MPS in ERP and MRP in SAP?

A master production schedule (MPS) is a plan for individual commodities to be produced in each time period such as production, staffing, inventory, etc.. MRP is a part of MPS which is used to determine how the materials procurement are planned. MRP is performed based on the sales of present and future, where in they are used to plan the requirement quantities for production.

What is Demand Planning?

The company can use demand planning to forecast the demand for specific customers, regions, or sales organizations. It is used to avoid stock outs, loss sales and proper reordering can be done. Also in case of seasonal demands, it can be predicted earlier for stockpiling.

What is inventory management in SAP S/4?

Inventory and warehouse management solutions from SAP enable companies to holistically control goods movements and warehouse operations, from inbound activities to fulfillment, in real time. By integrating real-time data from manufacturing planning, plant maintenance, inventory, and other enterprise resource planning processes, companies can efficiently manage procurement and order processing.

What are the responsibilities of a logistician?

The Primary role of a logistician is to:

Manage the supply chain
Transportation and storage of material
Transportation management

What is SAP S/4 HANA Logistics?

What Are the Key Innovations Of Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics?

The key innovations of SAP S/4 Simple Finance Simple Logistics are:

Material Requirement Planning
Inventory Management
Material Valuation
Available to Promise and Backorder processing
Capacity Planning
Order Management and Billing
Procurement

What are the responsibilities of a logistician?

The Primary role of a logistician is to:

Manage the supply chain
Transportation and storage of material
Transportation management

What are the types of Sap S/4 Hana users?

The different types of SAP S/4 HANA Users are:

Occasional− These users types occasionally use the system and need simple and easy-to-use applications.
Expert− These users type is a fully trained SAP user who knows the system effectively and uses multiple systems and different UIs.
Developer− These users are responsible for adaption and extension of existing applications. These users have to access several applications with different user interfaces.

What are the MRP procedures in SAP Simple Logistics?

In MRP Procedure, you define MRP type in material master. MRP type determines how the material is planned. MRP is performed based on the present and future sales figures, and planned and exact requirement quantities calculate net requirement calculations.

Following MRP types are available:

Manual reorder point planning
Automatic reorder point planning
Forecast-based planning
Material requirements planning with forecasts for unplanned consumption
Master Production Scheduling (MPS)

For MRP material, normally high value A parts are considered, and the quantity and the desired delivery are the main interest areas. You use Consumption based planning for less critical low value parts B and C.

Manual reorder point planning is the most common type of consumption-based planning and involves minimal administrative work to perform this planning. In this planning, the system sets a manually entered reorder point and at the time of planning run it only checks whether the stock has fallen below this reorder point. When the stock is less than this manually entered reorder point, the system triggers procurement to be performed for a fixed lot size.

The Following MRP Procedures are supported in consumption-based planning −

Reorder Point Planning
Forecast-Based Planning
Time-Phased Planning

Explain What Is Meant by Reverse Logistics?

Reverse Logistics is the collection of all processes that come into play for goods that move in the reverse directions which means transportation of goods customer to the business.

What Is the Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics Scope and Business Benefits?

SAP S/4HANA? Live Analytic, processing powers of HANA, the innovations based totally on New? Data Models supported by clean?to?use FIORI programs assume to convey following blessings inside the Logistics vicinity.

Sales and Distribution
Production Planning Area
SAP Material Management
Availability Check and Backorder Processing

Does Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics Have A (un) Friendly End-user Interface? Why?

Yes, SAP S/4HANA Simple Logistics is Business Friendly and Process Friendly. It’s user-friendly environment is available on SAP cloud solutions. On-Premise solutions will stay for a long time. Every business cannot be made 100% User-friendly.

What are MPS in ERP and MRP in SAP?

A master production schedule (MPS) is a plan for individual commodities to be produced in each time period such as production, staffing, inventory, etc. MRP is a part of MPS which is used to determine how the materials procurement are planned. MRP is performed based on the sales of present and future, where in they are used to plan the requirement quantities for production.

What Are the Key Benefits of Sap Integrated Business Planning?

The following are the key benefits of SAP Integrated Business Planning:

End-to-quit supply chain visibility
Unified, included, and cross-departmental planning approach
Simple and easy-to-use consumer interface
Advanced call for sensing, analysis, and predictive forecasting
Embedded social collaboration and MS Excel-primarily based making plans
SAP ABAP Tutorial

Explain what is activity-based costing?

It is a method which helps in the breakdown of the costs into specific activities in order to maintenance of accuracy in the distribution of costs in product costing.

Explain what is WTS (Warehouse Tracking System)? How does it work?

Mention what is the role of master controller job in SAP HANA?

The job is arranged on demand and is responsible for

Creating database triggers and logging table into the source system
Creating Synonyms
Writing new entries in admin tables in SLT server when a table is replicated/loaded

Name various components of SAP HANA?

SAP HANA DB
SAP HANA Studio
SAP HANA Appliance
SAP HANA Application Cloud

Explain what happens if the replication is suspended for a longer period of time or system outage of SLT or HANA system?

If the replication is suspended for a longer period of time, the size of the logging tables increases.

Mention what is latency?

Latency is referred to the length of time to replicate data from the source system to the target system.

Mention the two types of Relational Data stored in HANA?

The two types of relational data stored in HANA includes

Row Store
Column Store

What Is The Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics Scope And Business Benefits?

SAP S/4HANA?Live Analytic, processing powers of HANA, the innovations based totally on New? Data Models supported by clean?to?use FIORI programs assume to convey following blessings inside the Logistics vicinity.

Sales and Distribution
Production Planning Area
SAP Material Management
Availability Check and Backorder Processing

Does Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics Have A (un) Friendly End-consumer Interface? Why?

Yes, SAP S/4HANA Simple Logistics is Business Friendly and Process Friendly. It’s person-pleasant surroundings is available on SAP cloud solutions. On-Premise solutions will stay for a long term. Every enterprise cannot be made one hundred% User-friendly.

What Is the Different Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics Deployment Types?

On-premise, Cloud and Hybrid solutions are the 3 unique SAP S/4HANA Simple Logistics deployment kinds.

What Are the Key Innovations of Sap S/4 Hana Simple Logistics?

The key improvements of SAP S/4 Simple Finance Simple Logistics are:

Material Requirement Planning
Inventory Management
Material Valuation
Available to Promise and Backorder processing
Capacity Planning
Order Management and Billing
Procurement

What Are the Key Benefits of Implementing Sap S/4 Hana Simple Logistics?

Following are the advantages of enforcing SAP S/4HANA Simple Logistics:

Increased Throughout: Increased gadget throughput may be accomplished by getting rid of the records redundancies and decreased records footprint
Reporting and Analysis: Real-time analytics at the bottom stage of granularity on primary transactional records without aggregates.
Scalable Infrastructure: Optimized system landscape and reduced range of system deliver patron high performance with decrease TCO.
User Experience: Increased enterprise user productivity with beautiful, role-based UIs and availability on more than one gadgets.

What Are the Types of Sap S/4hana Users?

The one-of-a-kind types of SAP S/4HANA Users are:

Occasional − These customers sorts sometimes use the system and need easy and smooth-to-use packages.
Expert − These users kind is a fully trained SAP user who knows the machine successfully and uses multiple structures and distinct UIs.
Developer − These users are accountable for adaption and extension of existing applications. These users have to access numerous programs with one of a kind consumer interfaces.

What Is Demand Planning?

User can use demand making plans to plan destiny call for for particular customers, areas, or sales companies. Demand making plans permits you to forecast future needs and you can create each quantity-primarily based and fee-primarily based plans. You define the making plans stage using characteristics in the gadget. All the planning facts in call for planning is stored in the shape of key figures and it incorporates a numerical value. Using time characteristics, you may view, plan, and shop the facts. Historical statistics is imported to SAP NetWeaver BW machine of SCM with the usage of BW extractors.

Various mathematical strategies can be used to research historic records for demand making plans.

Moving common
Constant model
Trend version
Seasonal model
Exponential smoothing
In analyzing historic data, you can use diverse constant models for products with historical records that adjustments little over time.In Demand Planning, seasonal models are used for seasonal merchandise. As in step with requirement, there may be exclusive seasonal merchandise – candles, ice lotions, and many others.

Mention what is SAP HANA?

SAP HANA stands for High Performance Analytical Appliance- in-memory computing engine. HANA is linked to ERP systems; Frontend modelling studio can be used for replication server management and load control.

Mention the two types of Relational Data stored in HANA?

The two types of relational data stored in HANA includes

Row Store
Column Store

Mention what is the role of the persistence layer in SAP HANA?

SAP HANA has an in-memory computing engine and access the data straightaway without any backup. To avoid the risk of losing data in case of hardware failure or power cutoff, persistence layer comes as a savior and stores all the data in the hard drive which is not volatile.

Mention what is modeling studio?

Modeling studio in HANA performs multiple tasks like

Declares which tables are stored in HANA, first part is to get the meta-data and then schedule data replication jobs
Manage Data Services to enter the data from SAP Business Warehouse and other systems
Manage ERP instances connection, the current release does not support connecting to several ERP instances
Use data services for the modeling
Do modeling in HANA itself
essential licenses for SAP BO data services

Mention what are the different compression techniques?

There are three different compression techniques

Run-length encoding
Cluster encoding
Dictionary encoding

Explain how you can avoid un-necessary information from being stored?

To avoid un-necessary information from being stored, you have to pause the replication by stopping the schema-related jobs

Mention what is the role of master controller job in SAP HANA?

The job is arranged on demand and is responsible for

Creating database triggers and logging table into the source system
Creating Synonyms
Writing new entries in admin tables in SLT server when a table is replicated/loaded

Explain what happens if the replication is suspended for a longer period of time or system outage of SLT or HANA system?

If the replication is suspended for a longer period of time, the size of the logging tables increases.

Mention what is the role of the transaction manager and session?

The transaction manager co-ordinates database transactions and keeps a record of running and closed transactions. When transaction is rolled back or committed, the transaction manager notifies the involved storage engines about the event so they can run necessary actions.

Explain how you can avoid un-necessary logging information from being stored?

You can avoid un-necessary logging information from being stored by pausing the replication by stopping the schema-related jobs.

What are the responsibilities of a logistician?

The Primary role of a logistician is to:

Manage the supply chain
Transportation and storage of material
Transportation management

What is the different position a person can work in the logistic industry?

A person can work under various positions:

Logistic Director
Logistic Supervisor
Logistic Associate
Logistic Engineer
Logistic Coordinator
Logistic Specialist
Logistic Analyst

Explain what is supply chain management?

Supply chain management includes an integrated approach of planning, implementing and controlling the flow of information, materials and service from raw material to the finished good for the ultimate distribution to the customer.

Explain what is Advance Shipping Notice (ASN)?

It is a notice that is sent to the customer about the detailed shipment information in advance of delivery. It may also include carrier and shipment related information like time of shipment and expected time of arrival.

What is the advice of shipment and advising bank?

Advice of shipment – It is a notice sent to a foreign buyer or local trader informing them that the shipment has processed forward and carried information about packing, routing, etc. A copy of the invoice is often sent with it and if recommended a copy of landing also attached along with that.
Advising Bank – Advising bank is a bank operating in the seller’s country, that handles letters of credit in behalf of a foreign bank

Explain what is affreightment?

Affreightment is a contract between ship owner and merchant, where ship owner provides or rented the space in the ship to the merchant for an agreed amount and for a specific period. In this contract, merchant is liable for the payment whether or not the ship is ready for the shipment.

What does a bill of lading include?

A bill of lading includes following details

Name and complete address of shippers and receivers
Special account numbers or PO used between business for order tracking
Instruction for the carrier for secure delivery
Date of the shipment
Number of shipping units
Types of packaging that includes cartons, pallets, skids and drums
Description about the shipped items (common name & material of manufacture)
Declared value of the goods being shipped
Note included if there is any hazardous substance in it
Exact weight of the shipments – for multiple commodities, weight for each commodity is mentioned separately
Freight classification of the items shipped, according to NMFC (National Motor freight classification)

Explain what is export declaration?

Export declaration is a government document that defines the goods to be supplied out of the country. This declaration should be filed by exporter to the U.S government.

Explain what are document against acceptance?

A document against acceptance is an arrangement or provision, where exporter instructs a bank to hand over shipping and title documents to the importer only if the importer agrees the accompanying bill of exchange or draft by signing it. This provision ensures that the buyer is legally bound to pay the full price to the exporter for the shipments, before ownership is transferred.

Explain what is the difference between document against acceptance and document against payment?

The difference between document against acceptance and document against payment is:

Document against payment: The document remains with bank and importers have to pay the exporter before they release the documents. In this payment is immediate, and document is released quickly
Document against acceptance: In this importer gives 30-45 days to bank to deduct the amount and then release the documents. In this provision, there is much risk, and if there is no sufficient balance in the account then, the process will get delayed.

Explain what is Carton Clamps?

It is the most versatile attachment used for handling and transporting multiple palletized products such as furniture, carton, appliances, etc.

What are compliance labels?

Compliance label are used as shipping labels, carton labels, pallet labels and they usually contain bar codes. It is used for the identification of goods delivered.

Explain what is consignment inventory?

Consignment inventory is in the possession of the customer but still owned by the supplier. It means you will pay the supplier only when their goods are sold.

Explain what is chargeback?

When any shipment that does not meet the customers decided terms and conditions, a financial penalty is charged against the supplier by customer. This charge is referred as charge back. For example, lack of proper packaging or labelling.

Explain what is batch picking?

The technique of transporting inventory which are grouped into small batches at one go is known as batch picking.

Explain what is wave picking?

Wave picking is a technique of assigning orders into groups and release them together, so as to allow several activities to run parallel and complete the task.

Explain what is the difference between logistics and transport?

The difference between logistics and transport is:

Logistics: Logistics is referred as the procedure of managing goods, resources and information from the source to the consumers in a manner that it fits the requirements of both parties.
Transportation: Transport is the movement of the goods from one point to the other. It is considered as part of logistics.

Explain what is activity-based costing?

It is a method which helps in the breakdown of the costs into specific activities in order to maintenance of accuracy in the distribution of costs in product costing.

Explain what is the meaning of Triage?

The sorting of products or goods based on their condition or quality is referred as Triage. Some of the goods need to be repaired and sent back, others have to be sold off as used or defective goods.

Explain what is meant by Reverse Logistics?

Reverse Logistics is the collection of all processes that come into play for goods that move in the reverse directions which means transportation of goods customer to the business.

Explain what is WTS (Warehouse Tracking System)? How does it work?

With the help of WTS how you can generate an Invoice?

There are two ways you can generate Invoice using WTS technique:

One way of creating an invoice is assigning it directly with the orders that you are working on
And the other way is to export the order to QuickBooks and create the invoice there.

From health and safety point what are things to be taken care while warehouse transportation?

Don’t leave items .in aisles on the floor or perched insecurely on a surface

Clean up all spills immediately
Don’t block fire exits, sprinklers or fire extinguishers
Put items in their assigned places
Don’t leave sharp tools or cutters perching out
Keep cord and wires off the floor
Report loose flooring or tripping hazards
Dispose of trash immediately in proper containers

What are the deployment types in SAP S/4HANA Simple Logistics?

Non-SAP reporting and analytics and additional SAP Simple Finance or partner products need to be connected to the cloud instance or be made available within the cloud installation as required.

On-Premise Solution – In On-premise deployment model, the customer purchases software and hardware; the operations are managed by the customer itself. All the deployment, implementation and maintenance tasks are performed by the customer. Any new software extensions are handled by on-premise support team.
Cloud Solution – In this deployment, hardware and software is provided by the cloud solution provider and it is rented to the customer. The cloud service provider is responsible for performing all the updates, extensions, and new implementations.
Hybrid Solution – In this deployment scenario, some part of the software is run by the client on-premise server owned by the client, and additional solution is provided by the client provider. You need to perform integration between on-premise and cloud environment for better service.

What are the types of SAP S/4HANA Users?

The different types of SAP S/4HANA Users are:

Occasional − These users types occasionally use the system and need simple and easy-to-use applications.
Expert − These users type is a fully trained SAP user who knows the system effectively and uses multiple systems and different UIs.
Developer − These users are responsible for adaption and extension of existing applications. These users have to access several applications with different user interfaces.

What are the key benefits of SAP Integrated Business Planning?

The following are the key benefits of SAP Integrated Business Planning:

End-to-end supply chain visibility
Unified, integrated, and cross-departmental planning approach
Simple and easy-to-use user interface
Advanced demand sensing, analysis, and predictive forecasting
Embedded social collaboration and MS Excel-based planning

What are the MRP procedures in SAP Simple Logistics?

Following MRP types are available:

Manual reorder point planning
Automatic reorder point planning
Forecast-based planning
Material requirements planning with forecasts for unplanned consumption
Master Production Scheduling (MPS)

The Following MRP Procedures are supported in consumption-based planning −

Reorder Point Planning
Forecast-Based Planning
Time-Phased Planning

What Are the Areas Should Be Focused More in Order to Improve Warehouse Transportation?

The areas should be focused more in order to improve warehouse transportation are:

Delivery Frequency
Turnaround Times
Journey Times
Fixed Routing
Unification of product
Performance standard
Vehicle fill
Scheduling
Vehicle and operational records
Preloading

Does Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics Have A (un) Friendly End-user Interface? Why?

From Health and Safety Point What Are Things to Be Taken Care While Warehouse Transportation?

Don’t leave items .in aisles on the floor or perched insecurely on a surface

Clean up all spills immediately
Don’t block fire exits, sprinklers or fire extinguishers
Put items in their assigned places
Don’t leave sharp tools or cutters perching out
Keep cord and wires off the floor
Report loose flooring or tripping hazards
Dispose of trash immediately in proper containers

What Are the Deployment Types in Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics?

Non-SAP reporting and analytics and additional SAP Simple Finance or partner products need to be connected to the cloud instance or be made available within the cloud installation as required.

On-Premise Solution– In On-premise deployment model, the customer purchases software and hardware; the operations are managed by the customer itself. All the deployment, implementation and maintenance tasks are performed by the customer. Any new software extensions are handled by on-premise support team.
Cloud Solution– In this deployment, hardware and software is provided by the cloud solution provider and it is rented to the customer. The cloud service provider is responsible for performing all the updates, extensions, and new implementations.
Hybrid Solution– In this deployment scenario, some part of the software is run by the client on-premise server owned by the client, and additional solution is provided by the client provider. You need to perform integration between on-premise and cloud environment for better service.

What Are the Mrp Procedures in Sap Simple Logistics?

Following MRP types are available:

Manual reorder point planning
Automatic reorder point planning
Forecast-based planning
Material requirements planning with forecasts for unplanned consumption
Master Production Scheduling (MPS)

The Following MRP Procedures are supported in consumption-based planning −

Reorder Point Planning
Forecast-Based Planning
Time-Phased Planning

What is the master data in SAP?

Data stored is generally categorized as

Master Data
Transactional Data.

Master data is the important data that is used as a base for all transaction in the database. For any kind of activity such as creating, storing, producing, transferring, purchasing, which involves data requires certain master data. Transactional data are based on daily activities performed.

What are the different types of Compression Methods in SAP?

Prefix encoding (PREFIXED)
Run length encoding (RLE)
Custer encoding (CLUSTERED)
Sparse encoding (SPARSE)
Indirect encoding (INDIRECT)

What is the different position a person can work in the logistics industry?

A person can work under various positions:

Logistic Director
Logistic Supervisor
Logistic Associate
Logistic Engineer
Logistic Coordinator
Logistic Specialist
Logistic Analyst

What are The Mrp Procedures In Sap Simple Logistics?

Manual reorder point planning
Automatic reorder point planning
Forecast-based planning
Material requirements planning with forecasts for unplanned consumption
Master Production Scheduling (MPS)

Consumption-based planning is based on historical consumption values and either uses forecasting or statistical procedures to determine future requirements or just triggers procurement, if the material stock gets low.
For MRP material, normally high value A parts are considered, and the quantity and the desired delivery are the main interest areas. You use Consumption based planning for less critical low value parts B and C.
Manual reorder point planning is the most common type of consumption-based planning and involves minimal administrative work to perform this planning. In this planning, the system sets a manually entered reorder point and at the time of planning run it only checks whether the stock has fallen below this reorder point. When the stock is less than this manually entered reorder point, the system triggers procurement to be performed for a fixed lot size.
The Following MRP Procedures are supported in consumption-based planning −

Reorder Point Planning
Forecast-Based Planning
Time-Phased Planning

What is activity-based costing?

It is a method which helps in the breakdown of the costs into specific activities in order to maintenance of accuracy in the distribution of costs in product costing.

What are the main Supply Chain Challenges Companies faces today?

The five big challenges that companies face today is,

Ignoring the continued growth of e-commerce as a channel in the industrial sector
No attention to the potential risk like volatile transportation costs
Over expectation that supply chain management technologies will fix everything
Over-reliance on past performance to predict future sales
Increase complexity added to supply chain operations with an implementation of unnecessary technologies
Lack of understanding of the full capacities of suppliers and service

What are the areas should be focused more in order to improve warehouse transportation?

The areas should be focused more in order to improve warehouse transportation are:

Delivery Frequency
Turnaround Times
Journey Times
Fixed Routing
Unification of product
Performance standard
Vehicle fill
Scheduling
Vehicle and operational records
Preloading

What Are the Deployment Types in Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics?

Non-SAP reporting and analytics and additional SAP Simple Finance or partner products need to be connected to the cloud instance or be made available within the cloud installation as required.

On-Premise Solution– In On-premise deployment model, the customer purchases software and hardware; the operations are managed by the customer itself. All the deployment, implementation and maintenance tasks are performed by the customer. Any new software extensions are handled by on-premise support team.
Cloud Solution– In this deployment, hardware and software is provided by the cloud solution provider and it is rented to the customer. The cloud service provider is responsible for performing all the updates, extensions, and new implementations.
Hybrid Solution– In this deployment scenario, some part of the software is run by the client on-premise server owned by the client, and additional solution is provided by the client provider. You need to perform integration between on-premise and cloud environment for better service.

Explain what is the difference between logistics and transport?

The difference between logistics and transport is:

Logistics: Logistics is referred as the procedure of managing goods, resources and information from the source to the consumers in a manner that it fits the requirements of both parties.
Transportation: Transport is the movement of the goods from one point to the other. It is considered as part of logistics.

What is inventory management in SAP S/4?

With the help of WTS how you can generate an Invoice?

There are two ways you can generate Invoice using WTS technique:

One way of creating an invoice is assigning it directly with the orders that you are working on
And the other way is to export the order to QuickBooks and create the invoice there.

What does the name of SAP S/4HANA stand for?

SAP S/4HANA is the short form for SAP Business Suite 4 SAP HANA. It brings the next big wave of SAP innovation to our customers, similar to the transition from SAPR/2 to SAP R/3. SAP S/4HANA is a new product with a new code line.

How does SAP S/4HANA relate to SAP Simple Finance powered by SAP HANA?

The SAP Simple Finance solution marked the first step in our SAP S/4 HANA roadmap for customers. The solution has demonstrated the value of simplification (for example, no indexes, no aggregates, and no redundancies) and instant insight in Finance. SAP S/4HANA, on-premise edition leverages the full scope of SAP Accounting powered by SAP HANA included in SAP Simple Finance. SAP S/4HANA, managed cloud edition is intended to leverage the same scope. SAP S/4HANA, public cloud edition is planned to focus on a selected scope of SAP Simple Finance in alignment with the key requirements in finance.

What is the benefit to the data model for using an in-memory platform?

SAP S/4HANA delivers high-volume transaction processing (OLTP) and high volume real-time analytical processes (OLAP) based on a unified data model without the redundant data layers typically required by traditional RDBMS based systems. This reduces TCO while providing new opportunities to increase business value from existing investments. Examples for redundant data layers are custom-built layers based on database tuning efforts such as secondary indexes, or application built-in performance accelerators such as aggregate tables or multiple general ledger versions for different managerial reporting needs.

Mention what is the role of the persistence layer in SAP HANA?

Mention what is modeling studio?

Modeling studio in HANA performs multiple task like

Declares which tables are stored in HANA, first part is to get the meta-data and then schedule data replication jobs
Manage Data Services to enter the data from SAP Business Warehouse and other systems
Manage ERP instances connection, the current release does not support connecting to several ERP instances
Use data services for the modeling
Do modeling in HANA itself
essential licenses for SAP BO data services

Explain What Is Meant by Reverse Logistics?

Reverse Logistics is the gathering of all processes that come into play for goods that circulate in the opposite instructions because of this transportation of goods purchaser to the enterprise.

What Are the Main Supply Chain Challenges Companies Faces Today?

The five big challenges that agencies face nowadays is,

Ignoring the ongoing increase of e-commerce as a channel inside the commercial sector
No interest to the potential risk like risky transportation prices
Over expectation that supply chain management technologies will restoration the whole lot
Over-reliance on beyond overall performance to predict future sales
Increase complexity introduced to supply chain operations with implementation of unnecessary technologies
Lack of knowledge of the whole capacities of suppliers and service

What Are the Areas Should Be Focused More in Order to Improve Warehouse Transportation?

The regions ought to be centered greater with a view to improve warehouse transportation are:

Delivery Frequency
Turnaround Times
Journey Times
Fixed Routing
Unification of product
Performance widespread
Vehicle fill
Scheduling
Vehicle and operational facts
Preloading
SAP BI Tutorial

What Are the Deployment Types in Sap S/4hana Simple Logistics?

SAP S/four HANA presents diverse deployment fashions consisting of On Premise, Cloud and Hybrid answer. When you installation S/4 HANA device in the cloud deployment scenario, data replication is carried out using the identical mechanisms which are utilized in on-premise installations – SLT. To carry out records replication via SLT, SLT quantities will have to be available on both the sending (On-premise) and the receiving system (Cloud).

Non-SAP reporting and analytics and further SAP Simple Finance or accomplice merchandise want to be linked to the cloud example or be made to be had in the cloud installation as required.

On-Premise Solution – In On-premise deployment model, the patron purchases software and hardware; the operations are controlled with the aid of the consumer itself. All the deployment, implementation and protection obligations are done by means of the consumer. Any new software extensions are dealt with by way of on-premise assist team.
Cloud Solution – In this deployment, hardware and software is supplied with the aid of the cloud solution company and it is rented to the consumer. The cloud provider issuer is responsible for acting all of the updates, extensions, and new implementations.
Hybrid Solution – In this deployment situation, some part of the software program is administered by using the client on-premise server owned by means of the consumer, and additional solution is provided via the consumer issuer. You want to perform integration among on-premise and cloud environment for better provider.

What Are the Key Benefits of Sap Integrated Business Planning?

The following are the key benefits of SAP Integrated Business Planning:

What Are the Mrp Procedures in Sap Simple Logistics?

In MRP Procedure, you outline MRP kind in fabric master. MRP type determines how the fabric is planned. MRP is finished based totally on the prevailing and future sales figures, and deliberate and exact requirement portions calculate internet requirement calculations.

Following MRP types are available:

Manual reorder factor making plans
Automatic reorder point making plans
Forecast-based totally making plans
Material necessities making plans with forecasts for unplanned intake
Master Production Scheduling (MPS)
Consumption-based totally making plans is primarily based on historical consumption values and either makes use of forecasting or statistical methods to determine destiny necessities or just triggers procurement, if the fabric stock gets low.

For MRP cloth, normally excessive value A elements are considered, and the amount and the preferred delivery are the primary interest areas. You use Consumption based totally planning for much less important low fee parts B and C.

Manual reorder point planning is the most commonplace form of intake primarily based planning and includes minimal administrative work to carry out this making plans. In this planning, the machine units a manually entered reorder point and at the time of making plans run it simplest checks whether or not the inventory has fallen under this reorder point. When the inventory is much less than this manually entered reorder factor, the system triggers procurement to be performed for a fixed lot length.

The Following MRP Procedures are supported in consumption primarily based making plans −

Reorder Point Planning
Forecast-Based Planning
Time-Phased Planning

Mention what is latency?

Latency is referred to the length of time to replicate data from the source system to the target system.

Explain what is transformation rules?

Transformation rule is the rule specified in the advanced replication setting transaction for the source table such that data is transformed during the replication process.

Mention what is the advantage of SLT replication?

SAP SLT works on trigger-based approach; such approach has no measurable performance impact in the source system
It offers filtering capability and transformation
It enables real-time data replication, replicating only related data into HANA from non-SAP and SAP source systems
It is fully integrated with HANA studios
Replication from several source systems to one HANA system is allowed, also from one source system to multiple HANA systems is allowed.

Explain how SQL statement is processed?

In the HANA database, each SQL statement is implemented in the reference of the transaction. New session is allotted to a new transaction.

Name various components of SAP HANA?

SAP HANA DB
SAP HANA Studio
SAP HANA Appliance
SAP HANA Application Cloud

Explain what is an Anti-Dumping duty?

Explain what is LTL (Less than truckload)?

LTL (Less than Truckload) shipment is a contract between the shipper and transport owner. According to the contract, instead of the entire truck, the shipment is priced according to the weight of the freight and mileage within designated lanes.

Explain the term deadweight tonnage?

Deadweight tonnage is the difference between the laden and unlades weight of the ship. In other words, it is the weight of everything that ship carries except the ship itself.

Explain how to organize storage area for bulk items?

The storage place which has the facility of single, double or multiple depth locations,

Bulk storage in vertical or straight direction: It is the most common method of organizing the container; it is organized in a vertical direction piling the container over each other.
Bulk storage at angle: It is one of the solutions that can be applied in a situation when there is a limited place to accommodate containers. But it is applicable in special cases only, depending upon what material it carries.

Explain what is cross docking?

Cross docking is a process of unloading materials from an incoming semi-truck and loading directly into out-bounds trucks or trailers. It reduces handling costs, operating costs and the storage of inventory.

Explain what is TEU?

TEU stands for Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit. It is a method of calculating vessel load or capacity, in units of containers that are twenty feel long. For example, a 40ft long container measure 2TEUs.

Explain what is blanket way bill?

A way bill which covers two or more consignment of freight is referred as blanket way bill.

What are the activities performed at an operational level in logistics’?

Various activities at operational level includes

Goods Receipt and Checking
Bulk Storage
Order Picking
Stock Replenishment
Order Marshalling
Load Scheduling
Returns
Availability of Personnel
Update of Stock
Completion of Documentation

Mention what is freight class based on?

Freight class is based on four factors

Density: Weight per cubic foot
Freight Storability: width and length based on carrier mode rules
Ease of handling: Evaluation of the effort required in transporting
Liability: It includes liability to damage, breakability and perishability, freight price per pound and susceptibility of theft

Explain what is declared the value for carriage?

Declared value for carriage is the value of the goods, declared by the shipper on the bill of lading, to determine the limit of the carrier’s liability or a freight rate.

What is SKU number?

Stock Keeping Unit also referred as SKU number is a unique code used to identify particular line items.

What are APS, ASN and ASRS?

APS: It stands for Advance Planning and Scheduling

ASN: It stands for Advanced Shipment Notifications

ASRS: Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems

Explain what is cycle time?

Cycle time is the time consumed to get and order from order entry to the shipping dock.

Explain what is bonded warehouse?

Bonded warehouse is a dedicated portion of a facility where imported goods are stored before the customs duties or taxes are being paid.

Explain what is blind shipment and bread bulk?

When the source of the supplier is hidden from the customer, such shipment is referred as a blind shipment.

Bread bulk is referred to overseas shipments, where the cargo being shipped consists of smaller units like crates, bales, cartons and so on.

What are the major transportation issues in warehousing?

The major transport issues in warehousing are:

Costs
Delays
Tracking and communications
Warehouse Safety

In inventory management what do you mean by allocation?

It is a demand which is created by the Sales Order or Work Orders next to a particular team.

Explain what is a capacity requirement planning?

It is a process for determining the quantity of machine and manual labor resources necessary to assemble a production.

What are the main supply chain challenges companies faces today?

The five big challenges that companies face today is,

Ignoring the continued growth of e-commerce as a channel in the industrial sector
No attention to the potential risk like volatile transportation costs
Over expectation that supply chain management technologies will fix everything
Over-reliance on past performance to predict future sales
Increase complexity added to supply chain operations with implementation of unnecessary technologies
Lack of understanding of the full capacities of suppliers and service

What are the areas should be focused more in order to improve warehouse transportation?

The areas should be focused more in order to improve warehouse transportation are:

Delivery Frequency
Turnaround Times
Journey Times
Fixed Routing
Unification of product
Performance standard
Vehicle fill
Scheduling
Vehicle and operational records
Preloading

How will Warehouse Tracking System be helpful in warehouse transportation?

In the warehouse, WTS will help you;

Eliminate searching for lost products and saves your transportation time
Reduce picker walk time
Monitor warehouse activity and order status in real time

What are the important aspects of transportation and fleet management?

The important aspects of transportation and fleet management

Transport Acquisition
Transport Planning
Routing maintenance planning
Fleet maintenance and Scheduling
Risk management
Human resource management

What is Demand Planning?

Various mathematical methods can be used to analyze historical data for demand planning.

Moving average
Constant model
Trend model
Seasonal model
Exponential smoothing

In analyzing historical data, you can use various constant models for products with historical data that changes little over time.

In Demand Planning, seasonal models are used for seasonal products. As per requirement, there can be different seasonal products – candles, ice creams, etc.

So, this brings us to the end of the SAP S4 HANA Logistics Interview Questions blog. This Tecklearn ‘Top SAP S4 HANA Logistics Interview Questions and Answers’ helps you with commonly asked questions if you are looking out for a job in SAP S4 HANA Logistics or SAP Domain. If you wish to learn SAP S4 HANA Logistics and build a career in SAP domain, then check out our interactive, SAP S4 HANA Logistics Training, that comes with 24*7 support to guide you throughout your learning period.

https://www.tecklearn.com/course/sap-s4-hana-simple-logistics-training-and-certification/

SAP S4 HANA Simple Logistics Training

About the Course

SAP S/4 HANA Logistics 1909 is a one stop solution for new-age Material Management, Production Planning, Supply Chain Management, as well as sales and distribution of organizations with medium to large infrastructure. SAP S/4HANA Logistics is also known as SAP S4 HANA Enterprise Management which includes all the modules not only the Finance but also the modules like SAP MM, SAP SD and now they are available as a part of SAP S4 HANA as a product and enterprise management is the complete business street. SAP S4 HANA Logistics uses the data processing ability of S4 HANA to provide simpler, faster and more efficient approaches to logistics and supply chain problems.

Why Should you take SAP S4 HANA Simple Logistics Training?

The Average salary of SAP Consultant is $110,250 per annum – PayScale.com
S4 is a new tool to come from SAP HANA stables that can help simplify the domains of logistics, enterprise resource management, supply chain management, and more. Worldwide Business Intelligence and Analytics Market to grow to $22.8 billion in next 2 years – Gartner.

What you will Learn in this Course?

Overview of SAP and SAP HANA

Architecture overview of SAP HANA
History of SAP
Enterprise Architecture
Database, Application and Presentation Layer
Comparing row store and column store in SAP HANA
Overview on views (Attribute, Analytic, Calculation)
SAP HANA Modelling

Introduction to S4 HANA Logistics

How S4 HANA benefits the business enterprises in the logistics domain
SAP Business Suite to S4 HANA
SAP Navigation GUI
New User experience app SAP Flori for SAP software and applications
Deploying S4 HANA Logistics for premise in the cloud or as a hybrid application
Deployment options – On Premise, Cloud, Hybrid
Why go for Simple Logistics
SAP S4 HANA Simple Logistics – Key Innovations
ERP Model Vs S4 HANA Data Model
SAP Simple Logistics – Main Components
Hands On

SAP S4 HANA Implementation Scenarios

Transition to S4 HANA
System Conversion
New Implementation
Landscape Transformation
Hands On

Introduction to SAP Activate Methodology

What is SAP Activate
Why do we need SAP Activate
SAP Activate used in which projects
Advantages of SAP Activate
SAP Activate – Innovations for New Implementation
Hands On

Business Partner and Customer Vendor Integration (CVI) on SAP S4 HANA

Master data synchronization between Business Partner (BP) to customer and vendor
Synchronization control
Customer Vendor Integration (CVI)
Implementation/Migration from ECC to S4 HANA
Converting Customers/ Vendors into BP and Conversion Process & Tools, and Conversion Cockpit.
Configuring BP role
Configuration of number range and grouping
Defining account group
Hands On

SAP Fiori Apps

Introduction to SAP Fiori UX
SAP Flori Launchpad
UI Theme Designer
Innovations in Fiori for different modules
Generate new tiles for a custom/ standard tcode
Creating new catalogue, group & roles
KPI
Hands On

Sales on SAP S4 HANA

Sales Documents (customizing)
Billing process and Customizing, Smart Business
Basic Functions (customizing), Pricing and condition technique.
Sales process, Shipping Process and Customizing, Availability Check, Organizational Structures, Cross-functional Customizing, Master Data
Hands On

Output management on SAP S4 HANA

Prerequisite of output management
Configuration of new output management
- Manage application object type application
- Define output type
- Define business rule for output determination
- Assign output channels
- Define rules for determination of master form template
- Assign form template

Material Requirement Planning (MRP) on SAP S4 HANA

MRP_Live configuration prerequisite
Number range configuration for MRP_Live
Set Up and Creation of planning file entries
Planning Execution for Material Requirements
Concept of Requirements Planning and its Technical Processes
Processing and Assessment of MRP Results
Additional Processes in MRP
Simplification of MRP from storage location to MRP area level

Changes in SAP Simple Logistics Process:

Overview of New Functionalities in SAP Simple Logistics
Overview of SAP Flori Apps related to Logistics/Supply Chain
Architectural Changes for Product Master and Supplier Information
Architectural Changes / Configurations related to Sourcing and Procurement
Architectural Changes / Configurations related to Supply Chain
Architectural Changes / Configurations related to Manufacturing
Architectural Changes / Configurations related to Sales

Data Migration to SAP S4 HANA

Activate methodology for data migration
Guided configuration
Maintenance planner
ABAP Test Cockpit
Adaption note for adapting custom development
Data migration cockpit for new fresh implementation
New field adding in report
Synchronization between BP to customer or Vendor,
Migration of credit management, Migration of material ledger, migration of documented credited decision

SAP S4 HANA Logistics Implementation Projects

Configuring standard Flori apps
Order to Cash Performance monitoring
SAP S4 on premise
Integrating SAP S4 HANA with Design Studio

Got a question for us? Please mention it in the comments section and we will get back to you.

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