Selenium IDE (Integrated Development Environment) is an open-source web automation testing tool under the Selenium Suite. Unlike Selenium WebDriver and RC, it doesn’t require any programming logic to write down its test scripts rather you’ll simply record your interactions with the browser to make test cases. Subsequently, you’ll use the playback choice to re-run the test cases.
Perhaps, creating test cases on Selenium IDE doesn’t require any programing language but once you get to use selenese commands like runScript, a touch knowledge before JavaScript would prove beneficial for you to know the concepts more clearly. you’ll also refer our JavaScript tutorial provided under the URL:
Note: Selenium IDE is out there only as Mozilla Firefox and Chrome plug-in, which suggests you cannot record your test cases on browsers aside from Firefox and Chrome. The recorded test scripts also can be exported to programming languages like C#, Java, Ruby or Python.
The following image shows the default interface of Selenium IDE:

Selenium IDE-Installation

Since, Selenium IDE is out there only as Firefox and Chrome plug-in, we assume that you simply have already installed Mozilla Firefox browser in your system. However, you’ll download the newest version of Firefox through their official website provided under the link given below.
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/new/

Selenium IDE Download and Install

• Launch Mozilla Firefox browser.
• Open URLhttps://addons.mozilla.org/en-us/firefox/addon/selenium-ide/It will redirect you to the official add-on page of Firefox.
• Click on “Add to Firefox” button.

• A pop-up panel are going to be appeared asking you to feature Selenium IDE as extension to your Firefox browser.
• Click on “Add” button.

• Restart you Firefox browser.
• Go to the highest right corner on your Firefox browser and appearance for the Selenium IDE icon.

• Click thereon icon to launch Selenium IDE.
Selenium IDE-Features
Selenium IDE is split into different components, each having their own features and functionalities.We have categorized seven different components of Selenium IDE, which includes:
1. Menu Bar
2. Tool Bar
3. Address Bar
4. test suit Pane
5. Test Script Editor Box
6. Start/Stop Recording Button
7. Log, Reference Pane

Now, we’ll check out the features and functionalities of every component intimately .
1. Menu Bar
Menu bar is positioned at the highest most portion of the Selenium IDE interface. the foremost commonly used modules of menu bar include:
• Project Name
It allows you to rename your entire project.

• Open Project
It allows you to load any existing project from your personal drives.

• Save Project
It allows you to save lots of the whole project you’re currently performing on .

2. Tool Bar
The Tool bar contains modules for controlling the execution of your test cases. additionally , it gives you a step feature for debugging you test cases. the foremost commonly used modules of Tool Bar menu include:
• Speed Control Option
It allows you to regulate the speed of your test cases.

• Step Feature
It allows you to “step” through a test suit by running it one command at a time. Use for debugging test cases.

• Run Tests
It allows you to run the currently selected test. When only one test is loaded “Run Test” button and “Run all” button have an equivalent effect.

• Run All
It allows you to run the whole test suite when a test suite with multiple test cases is loaded.

3. Address Bar
This module provides you a dropdown menu that remembers all previous values for base URL. In simple words, the bottom URL address bar remembers the previously visited websites in order that the navigation becomes easy afterward .

4. test suit Pane
This module contains all the test cases that are recorded by IDE. In simple words, it provides the list of all recorded test suit s at an equivalent time under the test case pane in order that user could easily shuffle between the test cases.

At rock bottom portion of the test suit Pane, you’ll see the test execution result summary which incorporates the pass/fail status of varied test cases.
Test Case Pane also includes features like Navigation panel which permit users to navigate between test cases and test suites.

5. Test Script Editor Box
Test Script Editor Box displaysall of the test scripts and user interactions that were recorded by the IDE. Each user interaction is displayed within the same order during which they’re performed. The Editor box is split into three columns:Command, Target and Value.

• Command:
Command are often considered because the actual operation/action that’s performed on the browser elements. as an example , if you’re opening a replacement URL, the command are going to be ‘open’; if you’re clicking on a link or a button on the online page, then the command are going to be ‘clicked’.

• Target:
Target specifies the online element on which the operation has got to be performed along side a locator attribute. as an example , if you’re clicking on a button called tecklearn, then the target link are going to be ‘tecklearn’.

• Value:
Value is treated as an optional field and may be used once we got to send some actual parameters. as an example , if you’re entering the e-mail address or password during a textbox, then the worth will contain the particular credentials.

6. Start/Stop Recording Button
Record button records all of the user actions with the browser.

7. Log, Reference Pane
The Log Pane displays the runtime messages during execution. It provides real-time updates of the actions performed by the IDE. It are often categorized into four types: info, error, debug and warn.
The reference Pane displays the entire detail of the currently selected selenese command within the editor.

So, this brings us to the end of blog. This Tecklearn ‘Overview of Selenium Integrated Development Environment (IDE)’ blog helps you with commonly asked questions if you are looking out for a job in Selenium and Automation Testing. If you wish to learn Selenium and build a career in Automation Testing domain, then check out our interactive, Selenium Certification Training, that comes with 24*7 support to guide you throughout your learning period. Please find the link for course details:

https://www.tecklearn.com/course/selenium-training-certification/

Selenium Certification Training

About the Course

Tecklearn’s Selenium Certification Training enables you to master the complete Selenium suite. The Selenium Training is designed to train developers and manual testers to learn how to automate web applications with a robust framework, and integrate it within the DevOps processes of an organization. This Selenium Certification Training will also help you master important concepts such as TestNG, Selenium IDE, Selenium Grid, Selenium WebDriver, etc. Get hands-on experience on widely used automation frameworks such as Data-Driven Framework, Keyword-Driven Framework, Hybrid Framework, and Behavior Driven Development (BDD) Framework. Throughout this online Instructor-led Selenium Certification Training, you will be working on real-life industry use cases.

Why Should you take Selenium Certification Training?

• The average salary of a Selenium Test Automation Engineer is $94k per year – Indeed.com.
• Automation Testing Market is expected to grow at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 18.0% in the next three years.
• Global software testing market to reach $50 billion by 2020 – NASSCOM. Selenium tool supports more browsers and languages than any other testing tool.

What you will Learn in this Course?

Getting started with Selenium
• Introduction to Selenium testing
• Significance of automation testing
• Comparison of Manual and Automation Testing
• Installation of Java JDK, JRE and Eclipse
Setting the environment in Eclipse for Selenium
• Java Introduction
• Creating a Java function and executing
• Concepts of Java
• Properties File
• Reading Data from Excel File
• Database Connection
• Hands On
Advantages of Selenium automation testing
• Selenium Features
• Concept of Selenium Integrated Development Environment
• Understanding of the Selenium IDE features
• Addition of Script assertions and general commands
• Deploying the first Selenium Script
• Sample project IDE
• Recording Selenium test case
• Hands On
Selenium Web driver Automation
• Architecture of Selenium Web Driver
• Download and installation
• Creating a Java function using Selenium and execution
• Hands On
Deploying Web Drivers for scripting
• Getting the HTML source of Web Element
• Table and Form Elements
• Firebug extension and Fire Path installation
• Advance User Interactions and Cross Browser Testing
• Hands On
Deep dive into Selenium Web Driver
• Action Commands
• Web Table / Date Picker
• How to Implement Switching Commands in WebDriver
• Alerts
• Frames
• Hands On
Switching Operations in WebDriver using Window
• Selenium Web driver Wait
• Implicit wait, Explicit wait
• Deploying searching elements using the link text, name, using XPath
• Calendar
• Hands On
Introduction to TestNG Framework
• Introduction to TestNG
• Advantages of TestNG
• Installing TestNG on Eclipse
• Rules to write TestNG
• TestNG Features
• Annotations
• Grouping
• Sequencing: Prioritization and Dependency
• Enable/Disable a test case
• Parameterization: Using Xml file and Data Provider
• Parallel Testing & Cross Browser Testing
• TestNG Report: HTML Report, Console Report, XML Report
JUnit Operations and Test Framework
• Annotations, Methods in JUnit
• Junit Test Suites, ANT Build and JUNIT reporting
• Types of Test Automation Framework
• Module Based Testing Framework
• Data Driven Testing Framework
• Keyword Driven Testing Framework
• Hybrid Driven Testing Framework
• How to implement Testing Framework in Project
Object Repository
• Understanding of Object Repository
• Learning sample scripts using object repository
• Page Object Modelling
• Page Factory
JavaScript Functions
• Autosuggestion
• Headless Browser
• Sikuli
• XPath

Got a question for us? Please mention it in the comments section and we will get back to you.

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