How to use Breaks, Sorts and Ranking Data in SAP Webi

Last updated on Dec 05 2021
Darayus Bharucha

Table of Contents

How to use Breaks, Sorts and Ranking Data in SAP Webi

Breaks are used to define all data for every unique value of an object in separate parts. Using Breaks you can apply −

  • Subtotals and Sub aggregations
  • Display data in more effective manner

Break vs Sections

Section breaks up the data into multiple cells that are called section headers and each section header contains a value for dimension and data corresponding to dimension value.

Break is used to divide the data into one block and each column carries dimension, attributes and measures. These values are repeated for each row value in the block.

How to Insert a Break?

Select the column in which you want to insert a Break. Go to Analysis → Display → Break → Add Break.

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This will divide the table into many mini tables as there are unique values in the column.

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Manage Breaks

To manage a break, you should use Design mode.

Go to Analysis → Display → Break → Manage Break. It will open a new window and show all the breaks in the table.

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You can define the following properties about Break in this dialog box. You can prioritize Break using up-down arrows.

  • Display Properties
  • Page Layout
  • Duplicate Values

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You can also Add or Remove a Break using Break Properties.

SAP Webi – Ranking Data

You can rank the unranked data from the database in your report. Database ranking allows you to rank the data at database level so when you run a query, data returned by query is already ranked.

Database ranking is done by editing the script generated by query. If your database doesn’t support ranking, then the option to create ranking will not highlight in query panel.

Also note that Ranking can’t be created on hierarchical data.

Creating Database Ranking

First add the objects to Result Objects in Query panel. Select Add Ranking at the top of Query filter pane.

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Select the ranking dimension and type – top, bottom, top %, and bottom %.

You can select the number of records or % of records you want the rank to return in the next box. Drag the ranking dimensions, measures, to based-on box. You can also drag dimensions to provide a calculation context to Ranked by box. You can also add WHERE condition by dragging a dimension to the bottom of ranking.

Click Run Query.

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SAP Webi – Sorts

Sorting can be applied in table on sections, charts to organize the data in a specific order in a Webi report. Default sorting that is applied in a report is from left to right order of objects in Result object of Query Panel.

You have the following Sorting Orders −

Default − This is default order where data is sorted as −

  • Ascending numeric order for numeric data
  • Ascending chronological order on date
  • Chronological order for months
  • Alphabetical order for alphanumeric data
  • Ascending − In this, smallest value at the top to highest value at the bottom. Example − 1000, 2000, 3000, or Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai
  • Descending − In this, highest value at the top to smallest value at the bottom

Custom − Using this, you can define your own sort order. Custom orders are available on dimensions and attributes and not on hierarchies, measures and level.

How to Insert a Sort?

To insert a sort, open report in Design mode. Select the Column you want to sort.

Go to Analysis → Display → Sort → Ascending/Descending

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You can apply multiple sorts in a single table on different columns. You can use ‘Remove All Sorts’ option to delete all the sorts.

To manage the Order of Sorts, go to Advance tab. You can define order for all sorts using up and down arrows. You can define Custom Sorts here if no other sort is applied.

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This can also be used to Add/Remove Sorts.

So, this brings us to the end of blog.
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