Concept of Informatica IDQ (Informatica Data Quality)

Last updated on Dec 16 2021
Santosh Singh

Table of Contents

Concept of Informatica IDQ (Informatica Data Quality)

Informatica Data Quality may be a suite of applications and components that we will integrate with Informatica PowerCenter to deliver enterprise-strength data quality capability during a wide selection of scenarios.

The IDQ has the subsequent core components such as:

  • Data Quality Workbench
  • Data Quality Server

Data Quality Workbench: it’s wont to design, test, and deploy data quality processes. Workbench allows testing and executing plans as required, enabling rapid data investigation and testing of data quality methodologies.

Data Quality Server: it’s wont to enable plan and file sharing and to run programs during a networked environment. the Data Quality Server supports networking through service domains and communicates with Workbench over TCP/IP.

Both Workbench and Server install with a data Quality engine and a data Quality repository. Users cannot create or edit programs with Server, although users can run a program to any Data Quality engine independently of Workbench by runtime commands or from PowerCenter.

Users can apply parameter files, which modify program operations, to runtime commands when running data quality projects to a data Quality engine. Informatica also provides a data Quality Integration plug-in for PowerCenter.

In Data Quality, a project may be a self-contained set of data analysis or data enhancement processes.

A project consists of 1 or more of the subsequent sorts of component, such as:

  • Data sources provide the input file for the program.
  • Data sinks collect the data output from the program.
  • Operational components perform the data analysis or data enhancement actions on the data they receive.

IDQ has been a winner within the Data Quality (DQ) tools market. it’ll provide a look at the features these tools offer.

IDQ has two type variants, such as:

  • Informatica Analyst
  • Informatica Developer

Informatica analyst: it’s a web-based tool which will be employed by business analysts & developers to research, profile, cleanses, standardize & scorecard data in an enterprise.

Informatica developer: it’s a client-based tool where developers can create mappings to implement data quality transformations or services. This tool offers an editor where objects are often built with a good range of data quality transformations like Parser, standardizer, address validator, match-merge, etc.

Develop once & deploy anywhere: Both tools are often wont to create DQ rules or mappings and may be implemented as web services. Once the DQ transformations are deployed as services, they will be used across the enterprise and platforms.

Role of Dictionaries

Projects can make use of reference dictionaries to spot, repair, or remove inaccurate or duplicate data values. Informatica Data Quality projects can make use of three sorts of reference data.

Standard dictionary files: These files are installed with Informatica Data Quality and may be employed by various sorts of the component in Workbench. All dictionaries installed with Data Quality are text dictionaries. These are plain-text files saved in .DIC file format. they will be manually created and edited.

Database dictionaries: Informatica Data Quality users with database expertise can design and specify dictionaries that are linked to database tables, which this will be updated dynamically when the underlying data is updated.

Third-party reference data: These data files are provided by third parties and are provided by Informatica customers as premium product options. The reference data provided by third-party vendors are typically in database format.

1.How to Integrate IDQ with MDM

Data cleansing and standardization is an important aspect of any MDM project. Informatica MDM Multi-Domain Edition (MDE) provides an inexpensive number of cleansing functions out-of-the-box. However, there are requirements when the OOTB cleanse functions aren’t enough, and there’s a requirement for comprehensive functions to realize data cleansing and standardization, e.g., address validation, sequence generation. The Informatica Data Quality (IDQ) provides an in depth array of cleansing and standardization options. IDQ can easily be used alongside Informatica MDM.

There are three methods to integrate IDQ with Informatica MDM.

  1. Informatica Platform staging
  2. IDQ Cleanse Library
  3. Informatica MDM as target
  4. Informatica Platform Staging

Starting with Informatica MDM’s Multi-Domain Edition (MDE) version 10.x, Informatica has introduced a replacement feature called “Informatica Platform Staging” within MDM to integrate with IDQ (Developer Tool). This feature enables to direct stage or cleanse data using IDQ mappings to MDM’s Stage tables bypassing Landing tables.

image001 10
IDQ mapping

Advantages

  • Stage tables are immediately available to use within the Developer tool after synchronization, eliminating the necessity to manually create physical data objects.
  • Changes to the synchronized structures are reflected within the Developer tool automatically.
  • Enables loading data into Informatica MDM’s staging tables, bypassing the landing tables.

Disadvantages

  • Creating a connection for every Base Object folder within the Developer tool are often inconvenient to take care of .
  • Hub Stage options like Delta detection, hard delete detection, and audit trails aren’t available.
  • System generated columns got to be populated manually.
  • Rejected records aren’t captured within the _REJ table of the corresponding stage table but get caught in .bad file.
  • Invalid lookup values aren’t rejected while data loads to stage, unlike within the Hub Stage Process. The record with invalid value gets rejected and captured by the Hub Load process.

 

2.IDQ Cleanse Library

IDQ allows us to make functions as operation mappings and deploys them as web service, which may then be imported in Informatica MDM Hub implementation as a replacement sort of cleansing library defined as IDQ cleanse library. This functionality allows usage of the imported IDQ cleanse functions, a bit like the other out-of-the-box cleanse function. Informatica MDM Hub acts as an internet service client application that consumes IDQ’s web services.

image002 13
web services

Advantages

  • Quickly build transformations in IDQ’s Informatica Developer tool instead of creating complex java functions.
  • Unlike Informatica Platform staging, Hub Stage process options like delta detection, hard delete detection, audit trail are available to be used.

Disadvantages

  • Physical data objects got to be manually created for every staging table and manually updated for any changes to the table.
  • IDQ function must contain all transformation logic to leverage the batching of records. If any transformation logic is additionally defined within the MDM map, then calls to the IDQ web service are going to be one record resulting in performance issues.
  • Web service invocations are synchronous only, which may be a priority for giant data volume.

3.Informatica MDM as target

3.1 Loading data landing tables

Informatica MDM are often used as a target for loading the datato landing tables in Informatica MDM.

image003 8
MDM

Advantages

  • The single connection created within the Developer tool for Informatica MDM is a smaller amount cumbersome in comparison to making multiple connections with Informatica platform staging.
  • No got to standardize data within the Hub Stage Process.
  • Unlike Informatica Platform staging, Hub Stage process options – delta detection, hard delete detection, audit trail are available to use.

Disadvantages

  • Physical data objects got to be manually created for every landing table and manually updated for any changes to the table.
  • Need to develop mappings at two levels (i) source to landing and (ii) landing to staging (direct mapping).

3.2 Loading data staging tables (bypassing landing tables)

Informatica MDM are often used as a target for loading the on to staging tables in Informatica MDM, bypassing landing tables.

image004 7
Loading

Advantages

  • The single connection created within the Developer tool for Informatica MDM is a smaller amount cumbersome in comparison to making multiple connections with Informatica platform staging.
  • It are often used for the lower version of Informatica MDM, where the Informatica Platform staging option isn’t available.

Disadvantages

  • Physical data objects got to be manually created for every staging table and manually updated for any changes to the table.
  • Hub Stage Delta detection, hard delete detection, and audit trails options aren’t available.
  • System generated columns got to be populated manually.
  • Rejected records aren’t captured within the _REJ table of the corresponding stage table but get caught in .bad file.
  • Invalid lookup values aren’t rejected while data loads to stage, unlike within the Hub Stage Process. The record with invalid value gets rejected and captured by the Hub Load process.

Pre-Requisites for Informatica

The pre-requisites to find out Informatica include data of SQL, mainly functions, joins, sub-queries, etc.

While any fresher can learn Informatica, data of ETL, SQL, and Data Warehousing Concepts are going to be helpful. The data of data Storage systems is sweet to possess , but it isn’t mandatory because Informatica PowerCenter is an application. And it’s wont to extract or load data from/to data storage systems like RDBMS, Big Data, CRMs, Social Media, Webservices, Flat Files, etc.

Who can switch to Informatica?

Although any professional who is hooked in to data integration can switch careers to Informatica, the foremost common job profiles to choose Informatica careers are:

  1. Software Developers
  2. Analytics Professionals
  3. BI/ETL/DW Professionals
  4. Mainframe developers and designers
  5. Individual Contributors within the field of Enterprise Business Intelligence

Informatica Job Roles

The most popular Informatica tools are Informatica PowerCenter, Informatica Power Exchange, and Informatica Reporting Services.

Informatica PowerCenter is that the most generally used ETL tool today. With its ability to efficient data partitioning, multiprocessing, innovative caching techniques, and bulk extraction, Informatica PowerCenter is being adopted by enterprises across all business domains.

Some of the foremost popular Informatica job profiles are:

  • Informatica developer
  • Analyst
  • Informatica Consultant
  • MDM developer
  • Informatica Administrator
  • Informatica Application Developer
  • PM

Career Progression with Informatica

As a beginner, you’ll expect to urge hired as an Informatica ETL Developer at the entry-level then work your high to become a Senior/ Lead Developer.

After 7-10 years of experience, you’ll reach the work role of Informatica Admin or Informatica Architect. Other BI and Data Warehouse skills could also offer you another advantage and assist you become an ETL Architect or BI/Data Architect.

Informatica Job Profiles

According to JobGraphs.com, 37.3% of Informatica jobs are for the Developer position, although there’s an civil right for Analysts, Architects, and Consultants also. the essential salaries for every of those titles are steadily growing over the previous couple of months. and therefore, the upward spike is merely likely to continue within the weeks to follow. consistent with IT Jobs Watch, Informatica Developer jobs have gained 24 points between November 2015 and February 2016 to become one among the most well-liked jobs within the Data Warehousing domain.

Below is that the Google Trends report that shows the growing popularity of Informatica Developer job profile, such as:

image005 7
Profiles

Informatica tool is employed for far more than ETL, and this is often reflected within the incontrovertible fact that there are quite 100,000 trained Informatica Developers and a requirement for an equal or more skilled workforce to hitch this domain.

It is one among the foremost pervasive skill sets available in IT as most leading organizations depend upon Informatica to curate data for application and analytical environments.

Informatica Salary

Reflecting the growing opportunities for professional with Informatica skills, the salaries for Informatica jobs also sees an upward trend. Quick research on Indeed.com shows that the typical salary for Informatica Developers within the us is $102,000, varying with experience.

image006 5
Salary

The salaries also vary with job titles and skill levels additionally to the amount of years of experience. Below may be a graph that shows salaries with job titles, such as:

image007 4
job

This trend is reflected in India, where the median salary for Informatica Developers at the beginner level is Rs. 4,10, 230, as reported by Payscale.com. The salaries vary with the amount of years of experience and job titles.

image008 6
amount

In the uk , to the median salary for Informatica, jobs are upward of £55,000. Below may be a graph that shows this trend, such as:

image010 3
median salary

A lot of worldwide financial conglomerates and other large multinationals have invested in Informatica tools and are leveraging from more meaningful and business-relevant data. a number of these companies include Western Union, Allianz, ING, Siemens, Asian Paints, EMC, and Samsung, among others.

As footprints of those companies expand to India and other countries within the world, job opportunities are burgeoning, with an acute need for trained personnel in Informatica tools.

Digital transformation changes are expected for better service, faster delivery, with less cost. Businesses must transform to remain relevant, and data holds the answers.

As the world’s leader in Enterprise Cloud Data Management, we recognize a generational market disruption in data is underway.

We are entering Data 3.0, where data powers digital transformation, and we’re prepared to assist you intelligently lead-in any sector, category, or niche. Informatica provides foresight to become more agile, realize new growth opportunities, and make new inventions.

So, this brings us to the end of blog. This Tecklearn ‘Concept of Informatica IDQ’ blog helps you with commonly asked questions if you are looking out for a job in Informatica. If you wish to learn Informatica and build a career in Datawarehouse and ETL domain, then check out our interactive, Informatica Training, that comes with 24*7 support to guide you throughout your learning period. Please find the link for course details:

https://www.tecklearn.com/course/informatica-training-and-certification/

Informatica Training

About the Course

Tecklearn’s Informatica Training will help you master Data Integration concepts such as ETL and Data Mining using Informatica PowerCenter. It will also make you proficient in Advanced Transformations, Informatica Architecture, Data Migration, Performance Tuning, Installation & Configuration of Informatica PowerCenter. You will get trained in Workflow Informatica, data warehousing, Repository Management and other processes.

Why Should you take Informatica Training?

  • Informatica professionals earn up to $130,000 per year – Indeed.com
  • GE, eBay, PayPal, FedEx, EMC, Siemens, BNY Mellon & other top Fortune 500 companies use Informatica.
  • Key advantages of Informatica PowerCenter: Excellent GUI interfaces for Administration, ETL Design, Job Scheduling, Session monitoring, Debugging, etc.

What you will Learn in this Course?

Informatica PowerCenter 10 – An Overview

  • Informatica & Informatica Product Suite
  • Informatica PowerCenter as ETL Tool
  • Informatica PowerCenter Architecture
  • Component-based development techniques

Data Integration and Data Warehousing Fundamentals

  • Data Integration Concepts
  • Data Profile and Data Quality Management
  • ETL and ETL architecture
  • Brief on Data Warehousing

Informatica Installation and Configuration

  • Configuring the Informatica tool
  • How to install the Informatica operational administration activities and integration services

Informatica PowerCenter Transformations

  • Visualize PowerCenter Client Tools
  • Data Flow
  • Create and Execute Mapping
  • Transformations and their usage
  • Hands On

Informatica PowerCenter Tasks & Workflows

  • Informatica PowerCenter Workflow Manager
  • Reusability and Scheduling in Workflow Manager
  • Workflow Task and job handling
  • Flow within a Workflow
  • Components of Workflow Monitor

Advanced Transformations

  • Look Up Transformation
  • Active and Passive Transformation
  • Joiner Transformation
  • Types of Caches
  • Hands On

More Advanced Transformations – SQL (Pre-SQL and Post-SQL)

  • Load Types – Bulk, Normal
  • Reusable and Non-Reusable Sessions
  • Categories for Transformation
  • Various Types of Transformation – Filter, Expression, Update Strategy, Sorter, Router, XML, HTTP, Transaction Control

Various Types of Transformation – Rank, Union, Stored Procedure

  • Error Handling and Recovery in Informatica
  • High Availability and Failover in Informatica
  • Best Practices in Informatica
  • Debugger
  • Performance Tuning

Performance Tuning, Design Principles & Caches

  • Performance Tuning Methodology
  • Mapping design tips & tricks
  • Caching & Memory Optimization
  • Partition & Pushdown Optimization
  • Design Principles & Best Practices

Informatica PowerCenter Repository Management

  • Repository Manager tool (functionalities, create and delete, migrate components)
  • PowerCenter Repository Maintenance

Informatica Administration & Security

  • Features of PowerCenter 10
  • Overview of the PowerCenter Administration Console
  • Integration and repository service properties
  • Services in the Administration Console (services, handle locks)
  • Users and groups

Command Line Utilities

  • Infacmd, infasetup, pmcmd, pmrep
  • Automate tasks via command-line programs

More Advanced Transformations – XML

  • Java Transformation
  • HTTP Transformation

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